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Partizione delle Alpi : ウィキペディア英語版
Partizione delle Alpi

The ("Partition of the Alps", (ドイツ語:Einteilung der Alpen), (フランス語:Partition des Alpes)) is a classification of the mountain ranges of the Alps, that is primarily used in Italian literature, but also in France and Switzerland. It was devised in 1926.
This classification system entails a division of the main arc of the Alps into the ' (Western Alps), ' (Central Alps) and ' (Eastern Alps).
== Structure ==

The basic structure is based on the three main divisions ((イタリア語:parti), (ドイツ語:Teile)). These were further subdivided into 26 ''sezione'' ("sections") and 112 ''gruppi'' ("groups").
* The ' ("Western Alps", (ドイツ語:Westalpen), (フランス語:Alpes Occidentales)) in this classification run from the ''Bocchetta di Altare/Colle di Cadibona'', usually accepted as the boundary between the Alps and the Apennines, to the ''Col Ferret'' (just west of the Great Saint Bernard) between the Aosta Valley and Valais (upper Rhone valley). Its highest peak is Mont Blanc ''()'' ().
*: The boundary between the western and central arc of the Alps is the line Ivrea – Aosta Valley – Italian Val Ferret – Col Ferret – Swiss Val Ferret – Martigny-Ville in the knee of Valais – eastern end of Lake Geneva near Montreux/Vevey
* The ' ("Central Alps", (ドイツ語:Zentralalpen), (フランス語:Alpes Central)) run from the Col Ferret to the Brenner Pass (). Their highest summit is Monte Rosa ().
*: The eastern section is bounded by the line of the Adige valley (near Verona, Vallagarina, Adige valley i.e.S. to Bolzano) – valley of the Eisack (Eisacktal to Franzensfeste, upper Wipptal valley) – Brenner – valley of the Sill (lower Wipptal) – Innsbruck – Lower Inn Valley as far as Rosenheim
* The ''Alpi Orientali'' ("Eastern Alps", (ドイツ語:Ostalpen), (フランス語:Alpes Orientales)) run from the Brenner as far as Rijeka (ital. Fiume), including Istrien and Gorski kotar. The Großglockner () is the highest peak of the Eastern Alps.
The term "Central Alps" should not be confused with the Central Alps within the north-to-south division of the Eastern Alps.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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